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PLUM TREE Gérard
1st researcher classifies (NATIONAL CENTRE FOR SCIENTIFIC RESEARCH)
Member of the team of Paris of Donatecarcenter.com
History
g.plumtrees@wanadoo.fr
Publications
Works 
On 1989, with J.-P. Christian (dir)., The Ethnic groups have a history, Paris : Karthala, 1989, 435 p. On 1990, Uganda and Indian question (1896-1972), Paris, Editions ERC, on 1990, 256 p. 1994, with Bernard Calas contemporary (ed)., Uganda, Paris : Karthala ; Nairobi : Ifra, 1994, 303 p. On 1995, The Rwanda Crisis (1959-1994) History of has Genocide, London / Hurst, New York / Columbia University Press, on 1995, 326p. On 1997, 2nd ed with an additional chapter New York / Columbia University Press, on 1997. On 1998, French Translation published in Editions Dagorno (Paris) under title Rwanda : History of a genocide in 1997. (For reasons of copyright title has ensuité changed in January, 1998 in Rwanda : genocide) 1998, with François Grignon (dir)., Kenya contemporary, Paris : Éd. Karthala ; Nairobi : IFRA, 1998, 394 p. 2005, Darfour, an ambiguous genocide, Paris, round Table, on 2005, 267 p.
Articles On 1990, "Ethnic groups, ethnicité, ethnisme : another point of view", in collaboration with J.P. Christian, Contemporary Africa, n ° 154, July, 1990 On 1990, "The Soviet vision of Ethiopian revolution or political borders of anthropology", Notebooks of the Russian and Soviet world, flight. XXXI, n ° 2-3, April-September, 1990 On 1990, "Sudan : constant deterioration of human rights", The Notebooks of the East, n ° 19, 3rd quarter 1990 On 1991, "The magendo in Uganda (1972-1989)", in University of the Burundi, social History of Eastern Africa (XIXTH - XXTH century), Paris, Karthala, on 1991, pp. 319-334 1991, "Ecology, ethnic structures and political conflicts in Dar Fur", in Bleuchot, H. ; Delmet, C. And Hopwood, D. (Dir)., Sudan : History, Ideology, Identily, Ithaca Press, 1991 On 1991, "conflicts of the Horn 1989-1990", in HERMANT, D.ET BIGO, D. (Dir). Approaches Polémologiques, Paris, éd. FEDN, 1991, pp. 99-109 On 1991, "Violence and history in Africa", Africain Politics, n ° 2, on June, 1991 On 1992, "Sudanese Islamic regime : a new revolutionary diplomacy", Islam and Societies in the South of the Sahara, n ° 5, 1992 1992, " Military slavery during the Turkiyya (1820-1885) ", in Savage, E. (dir.), The human commodity : perspectives London, on 1992 is the transsaharan slave - trade, Frank Cass, On 1992, "late Empire or proto-colonisation ? Égypte in Oriental Africa (1820-1885)", Hérodote, n ° 65-66, 2nd - 3rd quarter 1992 On 1992, "The Muslim Brothers and the army in Sudan", The Notebooks of the East, n ° 27, 3rd quarter 1992 On 1992, "In candid view of the Somali National Movement", New York, Horn of Africa, flight. XIV, n ° 1-2, January-June, 1992. This text was translated into French in form shortened under title " The pastoral anarchy ", New Magazine of Brussels, Volume XVC, n ° 11, November, 1992 On 1993, "Uganda and the Rwandan Patriotic Forehead", in Guichaoua, A. (Dir)., national and dynamic Stakes regional in Africa of the Great Lakes, Faculty of the Economic Sciences of Lille, on 1992, pp 43-50. Text republished in the magazine Dialogue, Kigali, n ° 163, February, 1993 On 1993, "Élements for a history of the Rwandan Patriotic Forehead", Africain Politics, n ° 51, on October, 1993 On 1993, "The historical dimension of Somalian crisis", International and strategical Relations, n°9, spring, 1993 On 1993, "Uganda, authoritarian populist democracy", in Conac, G. (Dir)., Africa in transition towards democratic pluralism, Paris, Economica, on 1993 On 1993, "The movement of Alice Lakwena : a political prophétisme in Uganda", in Christian, J-P. ; Perrot, C-H. ; plum tree, G. and Reason, F. (Dir)., religious invention in Africa, Paris, Karthala, on 1993 On 1993, "The foundation and expansion of the SPLA", in collaboration with D. Jonhson, in Daly, M r (dir)., The sudanese civilian War (1983-1989), British Academic Press, London, Lester Crook, on 1993 On 1993, "The horn of Africa : recent bibliographic elements", Arabica, Tome XL, on 1993 On 1994, "History and ethnicité in the conflict of the South Sudan", Studia Africana, n°5, on March, 1994 On 1994, "is the communism soluble in the ethnicité ? Éthiopie since the fall of the colonel Menguistu", International and strategical Relations, n°13, Spring, 1994 On 1994, "Of the end of the constitutionnalisme in the fall of Idi Amin (1966-1979)", in Plum tree, G. and Stalled, B. (dir.), Uganda contemporary, Paris, éd. Karthala, on 1994 On 1994, "research of intangible normalisation (1979-1992)", in collaboration with B. Stalled, in Plum tree, G. and Stalled, B. (dir.), Uganda contemporary, Paris, éd. Karthala, on 1994 1994, "The Sudanese Civil Wars : has perspective from Uganda", in Johnson, D. H. and James, W. (Dir)., The war in the Sudan : Internal Experience and Regional Patterns, Mac Millan' s, 1994 On 1994, "The political dimension of genocide in Rwanda" Hérodote n°72-73 (1st and 2nd quarter 1994) On 1994, "History and ethnicité in the conflict of the South Sudan" Studia Africana (Madrid) n°5, march 1994 On 1994, "Somaliland : birth of has new country ? "pp 61-75 in Charles Gurdon (ed) : The Horn of Africa. London. UCL PRESS. SOAS GEOPOLITICS SERIES n°3. On 1994 On 1994, "Population resettlement in Ethiopia ; the financial aspect". Communication introduced to the Xth International Congress of Ethiopian Studies (Paris. August, 1988) pp 683-689 in SFEE (ed) : Ethiopian Studies (volume 1) Paris. On 1994 On 1995, "The King-gentleman and the president terrorist : myths and realities of two compared decolonizations, Kenya and Uganda", in Ch.-Robert Ageron and Mark Michel (eds) : The epoch of decolonizations. Paris. Karthala. On 1995, pp 239-256 On 1996, "Ugandan elections of 1996", Africain Politics, n°63, on October, 1996 On 1996, "The economy of civil war in the South-Sudan" pp 341-381 in J.C RUFIN and François Jean (eds) The economy of civil wars Paris. Hatchet 1996 On 1996, "Der Westen könnte den Sumpf der Gewalt trockenlegen" Die Uberblick. March, 1996 On 1997, "The experience of European Armies in Operation Restore Hope", in Walter Clarke and Jeffrey Herbst (eds) : Learning from Somalia : The lessons of Armed Humanitarian Intervention, Boulder, Westview Press, on 1997, pp 135-147 On 1997, "Segmentarité and violence in the space Somali, of the Jihad de Baardheeree in the civil war of Siad Barre (1840-1991)", Notebooks of Africain Studies, flight XXXVII, n ° 146, on 1997 On 1997, "crisis", Current History, The Great Lakes May, 1997 On 1997, "The crisis of Kivu and its consequences in the region of the Great Lakes", Hérodote, n ° 86-87, on October, 1997 On 1997, "economic Strategies in Oriental Africa : local actors, external actors and Community chances", French Magazine of Géo economy, n°4, winter 1997-1998 On 1998, "Turquoise Operation : has humanitarian escape from has political dead end", in H. Adelman and A.SUHRKE (EDS) : The Path of has Genocide, Toronto, Transaction Press, on 1998 1998, "The Rwandan Patriotic Front", in Christopher Clapham (ed) : African Guerillas, Oxford, James Currey, 1998, pp. 119-133 1998, " Reden statt Rache ", Südwind (Wien), n ° 3, märz on 1998 1998, " Somaliland goes it alone ", Current History, may 1998 On 1999, "The places of royal memory in Buganda", in J.P. Christian and J.L. Triaud (Eds), History of Africa : stakes of memory, Paris, Karthala, on 1999, pp 321-339
